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The MarijuanaNews Report

Technology and Cannabis: How Vaporizers, Genetics, Hash Making Machines and LED Grow Lights Change Our World

Mon, Feb 04, 2008 1:47 pm


By Richard Cowan

Technology has changed almost everything in our lives, but most people are not aware of the degree to which it has changed the cannabis world. Most consumers still do what we have always done: apply fire to plant material rolled in paper or packed into a pipe-bowl, just as my grandfather did with Prince Albert (canned tobacco, not Queen Victoria's husband, who never made it to Texas).

Vaporization is still not widely used by most recreational users, and may never appeal to those who only smoke occasionally, but it will have a major impact on the politics of prohibition, because so-much prohibitionist propaganda is focused on the supposed dangers of smoking. That is why the Drug Czar always refers to the plant as "smoked-marijuana,” and their favorite slogan against medical cannabis is "No medicine is smoked!" Okay, so what? Mention vaporization and their arguments go up in smoke. (Sorry, but I couldn't resist that.)

Oddly, the most loudly proclaimed technological advance, the "sophisticated-hydroponic-grow-ops" that the narcs and media hacks love to talk about, is largely a myth. Most weed is still grown in "soil."

Genetics is the one science that has had the most impact on the end product, until now, but even that has mostly been "amateurish" – in the basic sense that its practitioners just love the plant. They are not really trained in botany, but have developed a "knack" for it. Some are remarkably talented, and others are just remarkably good at self-promotion.

Of course, prohibition has had a major impact on the choices made by "breeders.” For example, the need for fast-maturing indoor plants may override other considerations.

Also, contraband markets have caused genetic chaos, because very few can really be sure about the source material. Is that "Haze x 4 x google-berry x whatever" really that? The old cliché, "know your dealer,” is even more important when buying seeds.

Despite all these problems, the proliferation of seed-breeding has made prohibition even more difficult to maintain. Ten years ago, the UN narcs were babbling about "eradicating" cannabis from the Earth.

It was always nonsense, but the genetics are so-widely distributed now that even they have had to abandon that fantasy.

Ironically, new technologies – electrostatic and water-based – for making hashish have been developed just as hash has lost market share to bud. Twenty years ago most of the cannabis consumed in Europe was smuggled hash from Morocco, Lebanon and Afghanistan. Today, most of that market is filled by "Euro-weed."

The new hashish will gain market share under either legalization, or extreme prohibition. Under legalization hash will be the best way to standardize doses and maintain quality control. Under extreme prohibition, hash is the easiest way to smuggle cannabis. Fortunately, I think that the former scenario is more likely.

Finally, the development of light-emitting-diode (LED) technology is having a major impact throughout the economy, but there are few areas where it will be more important than in cannabis growing. The March 2008 issue of HIGH TIMES has a feature article on the subject, but most people have not yet grasped its significance.

When I first saw prototypes of LED grow lights a couple of years ago in Canada, the technology was not quite ready, but it was clearly inevitable. Now it is here. Do a Google search on it and you will find a wide choice from several sources for growing tomatoes. Mmmm, tomatoes!

LED technology eliminates two of the greatest security problems faced by contraband growers, high electric bills and heat control. LEDs use almost 90% less electricity, so the police will no longer be able to use high electric bills to find growers. Similarly, the absence of heat means that the police will no longer be able to use heat-seeking technology to get warrants.

The price of LEDs is still relatively high in comparison to conventional lights, but their long life and low operating costs already justify the expense, and costs are certain to fall, as is the case with other electronics. It also makes growing safer and easier, by eliminating the need for special wiring and cooling equipment. In some areas, it will make year-round growing feasible.

In a year or so, the mainstream media will discover LEDs, and – after their usual hyperventilating – they will see that cannabis prohibition is over. Modern technology is liberating. Let there be light!

Richard Cowan is the former National Director of NORML and currently the publisher of MarijuanaNews.com. Email him at Cowan@MarijuanaNews.com


» add a comment

sns

Jul 20 2008, 12:52 am

I have used the procyon 100 with good results. the buds were real tight and COVERED in trics. THEY DO WORK DR.TOM...lol

The problem with most of the older LED arrays is the ammount of power w/ only 2 wavelengths. Until we figure out the combination of correct nm's to use, you have to have at least 15W/ft2 output to get high level flowering. Rest assured there are many in the field, including GE and PHILLIPS, working to get this figured out. Ive even heard rumor of some amsterdam produce companies considering the switch.

The author hit the nail on the head about the masses blind to the situation. The real moment for growers will be when street light contracts for HID lights dry up and there bulb prices shoot through the roof, all the while LED prices are dropping.

sns

on the move

Jun 3 2008, 2:52 pm

yessir what pice are u paying for the LED.. Is it posable to
make your own?

yessir

Mar 19 2008, 2:37 am

yo im about to get a LED tommorow shit.

gateway

Mar 5 2008, 12:17 am

Thanks for your input Dr. Tom. I hope you will keep us updated here on LED technology. I'm considering the switch or even doing some supplementing but there is not enough data that has me sold on it yet. Once again, please update us here on any cost effective or proven methods.

Peace and Grow

Dr. Tom

Feb 11 2008, 4:00 pm

The LEDs that are out there right now INCLUDING the LED UFO ALL SUCK! The quantum yield (micromoles/m^2/s) are SHIT! The best LED array there for plants is the Snap-Lite by Quantum Devices (you know the ones that NASA uses) and you need a PhD to get them (I know, I have a PhD) and they are about $3300/per 6 square inch light engine.

Luckily, I read very recently that the 670nm wavelength (or the range from 660 to 700nm), which QD has had a fuckin lock on for years, has been shown to heal wounds in people!

I have been in contact with a MAJOR international LED array manufacturer that states on their website that one of their companies missions is to provide arrays for wound healing. The rep told me that he was sending my information to the VP of research and development. In fact, their 465nm kick ass light engine is already commercially available! I am just waiting for the 660/670nm super-red (wound-healing, wink-nod array). When they put that out, ALL these fly-by-night plant LED people WILL BE OUT OF BUSINESS, PERIOD!! All you will need to do is go to Roithner-lasertech online and order the high output 16 chip, 730nm infrared array for photomorphogenesis and they you have it, plant flowering LEDs that are damn near the sun. Oh yeah, Roithner has the 660nm and 730nm available to ALL, but you just have to solder the connections yourself. They also have the optics for CHEAP! Check them out. However, there is a more powerful blue array out there and I am just waiting for the super red (wound healing ones, heh heh). Sorry I cannot give you their name or mine as I am still in talks with them and I do not want to screw it up so to speak. If you want the kick ass blue arrays now go online and look, you SHOULD be able to find them, they are sold commercially throught Digikey. Just have to be patient for the 670nm or go to Roithner if you cannot wait. My guess is these KICK ASS arrays @ 670nm should be out real soon and available to ALL. Peace!

Dr. Tom

somenamewhocares

Feb 4 2008, 4:47 pm

i have a Vapir vaporizer, the vapir oxygen, it's cool, i got it for $100 on some website, and i got some "stick'n click" led lights that run on 3 AAA in 3 pack for $10 at walsomething, havent grown anything with them because i've never grown yet, but they are bright as hell, it says you gett 100 hours of battery life but thats just an estimate, well anyway just posting what i know...

moldy

Feb 4 2008, 3:11 pm

I always like reading Richard's stuff.

Make sure you tune into blogtalkradio.com for the Steve Kubby show as Richard is the moderator. It's a great show and is on daily live or recorded!

Maybe I could afford a Volcano if my electric bill wasn't so high? Hope the LED technology is close. I've heard the buds arn't as tight? Does anyone have any experience with LED's?

somenamewhocares

Feb 4 2008, 2:32 pm

Good article, lots of true and important stuff in here, a good read.

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